Friday, May 1, 2020

Universal Gospel - Ooh LA LA by Run the Jewels

Run the Jewels has been a breath of fresh air in a genre now dominated by trap, auto-tune, and mumble rap. I didn't get on the ride until Run the Jewels 2 (every record is just marked by a number), but they've by far been my go-to when it comes to hip hop for the last 5 years. I'm anxiously awaiting Run the Jewels 4, and if the lead singles are any indication they're about to drop a bomb on us.
The 2nd single, Ooh LA LA, dropped a few weeks ago, and this past week they released the video for it, which was filmed just before Coronavirus went crazy.

As I said in my intro post to what I hope will be a series, I've been noticing and looking out for things that are "the Gospel" that are unexpected, unintended, etc. It's all around us, and we just have to keep our eyes and spirits open to notice it. 

Here goes...

This statement opens the video: "One day, the long fought battle between humanity and the forces of greed and division will end, and on that day, finally free, we will throw a motherf*cking party." - someone

It hit me immediately. That's it. That's a Gospel (good news) message about the kingdom we should be trying to create while we're here, and the kingdom we expect in the resurrection, when all things are made new.

Psalms 103:6 - The Lord works vindication and justice for all who are oppressed (all will be NRSV)
John 13:16 - Very truly, I tell you, servants are not greater than their master, nor are messengers greater than the one that sent them. 
Mark 12:31 - You shall love your neighbor as yourself, there is no greater commandment than these.
Colossians 3:11 - In that renewal there is no longer Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave and free; but Christ is all in all. 

There is a LOT of content in the Bible that points to God's intended design for society to be egalitarian, with no divisions drawn between factions; no in-groups and out-groups. In the story, the people of Israel are favored, but not because they're better but so they would be a blessing to all nations (Gen 12:2). 

Jesus made a point of bringing outsiders in. He built his squad with a group that shouldn't fit well together - fishermen (pretty typical in that time), tax collector (viewed as a traitor serving an occupying army), a zealot (a revolutionary aka what could be called a terrorist fighting against that occupying force), etc. And though the Bible doesn't make it entirely clear some women had prominent roles and were the most faithful to the end, especially Mary Magdalene.

Anyway, when I saw this video - the intro, the people dancing in the streets, tossing down and burning money, and the joy of it all - my first thought was, this is a Jesus kingdom message. God's economy isn't one of supply and demand, and zero sums. Its goal is peace. Balance. Shalom. Freedom. Liberation. That's the original meaning of salvation - freedom; as in salvation from the Egyptians holding them captive, salvation from the Roman empire, etc.

One day, our money will be worthless. I take seriously that the "love of money is the root of all kinds of evil." (1 Tim 6:10) Politics is an obvious target here, but so many decisions are made to preserve and/or grow money for those who already have too much of it. Filthy.

This is not some lefty, socialist/communist message. It's what Jesus' kingdom has promised us. Killer Mike and El-P may have been unintentional in doing it, but they threw down a Gospel message and I'm here for it.

Man, I can't wait for RTJ4 to drop!!!





Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Universal Gospel

I've been thinking a lot lately about incarnation, universalism/universal salvation, and how the Gospel is all around us. I hope to turn this into a series. I've been noticing some stories, songs, movies, etc. that are Gospel without trying to be. 

I used to work in the Christian music business (which is now essentially dead aside from worship music. Now I don't (or try not to) see any difference in the sacred and the profane. God can be found everywhere, and God is absent nowhere. (Is that too concrete of a statement to make?) As Christians our faith is incarnational - it relies on God inserting himself into our world. 

Richard Rohr says it this way, "God loves things by becoming them."

I want this series to be about getting our heads out of the clouds and simply looking around us. If we pay attention we'll see the Gospel all around us in people and creation. The creation is good, right? And humanity? VERY good.

This will be centered around things I notice that are consistent with Jesus' teaching about the heavenly kingdom on earth. The stories and topics here might (will) conflict with the Epistles, Old Testament stories, original sin, and a host of other things that are in the Bible. I'm looking at these things through a Jesus lens, not a Bible lens. 

Maybe you'll be uncomfortable with it. Maybe I'll be uncomfortable too? The stories might be gritty - you know, cursing, violence, etc. I think it's worth wrestling with tough topics. I love the Jewish concept of Midrash, which is the act of wrestling with and interpreting scripture. I hope that what I write about will be written in good faith, submitted in the mindset of Midrash, and not just me trying to be provocative, etc.


Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Some Thoughts on Universalism


Something I’ve been thinking about as I ponder universalism and the notion of Christus Victor and if/how they’re related; 

As God had been revealing itself to the world in Israel, and most clearly (Christians believe) through Jesus, are we really to believe he may not have been at work in other places through other means of revelation? The world was full of people and civilizations that didn’t have ways to communicate and connect.

If God starts revealing itself in Japan or undiscovered (haha) America through nature, etc. would he be expected to stop or change direction when Christ embodies Jesus across the world in Israel?

Before and while Israel was developing, there were civilizations in Africa, Greece, China, and other Asian, African, European, and Middle Eastern locations developing. We can't be expected to believe God wasn't revealing itself to these disconnected peoples, right? These cultures had religious/spiritual practices. Are we to believe they were completely misguided and lacking divine inspiration? Are we to believe that they were completely off the mark until the 1st or 2nd Century, when Christianity began to spread? And are we to believe that it was spreading as God would want it to since it had become the "official" religion of an empire? There's some deep irony in the fact that organized Christianity first experienced its steepest growth and acceptance when it was co-opted by the empires of Constantine and Rome.

These kinds of questions are why I have a hard time with Christianity (or anything) being THE way. It's my way. It's how I can relate to whatever God is. But I feel the need to preserve or allow the dignity of other groups who relate to God in different ways. I'm going to keep swimming in my lane because it's what I know and it works for me and I don't see any sense in starting over with something else. I'm a head over heart person. I don't have any mystical experiences or feelings that keep me in. What keeps me in is that the message of Christ and that the trajectory of the story in the Bible bends toward justice and goodness - and frankly, flips power dynamics upside-down.

I haven't ever participated in a Unitarian Universalist service but I don't feel like I could vibe with it, even though I feel like much of their approach to the spiritual world may mirror mine. I can better relate to teachers like Brian McLaren, Brian Zahnd, Richard Rohr, David Bentley Hart, Rachel Held Evans, Stan Mitchell, NT Wright, Rob Bell, and Pete Enns, etc. who are able to frame Christianity in an inclusive lens.

Evangelism / proselytizing seems like a Western thing, and almost a natural result of colonization. “We’re taking over your land. Be like us. Assimilate. Including our God. Do it, or else.” As I’ve looked around a bit I don’t see many other religions with the drive to get others to convert. Mostly I see people trying to be their best selves in relation to their view of God and their neighbors, which is a universal Good that absolutely meshes with Christianity.


Saturday, April 4, 2020

Israel Recap - March 2020



On Friday, March 20th I returned home from a nearly two-week long trip to Israel with my mom. After our time in Israel we planned to spend a few days in London where we'd explore the city and finally get to see a competitive Tottenham Hotspur match, but thanks to COVID-19 it wasn't meant to be.

I wanted to put down some thoughts about the trip before they left my short term memory. I also want to point out things that are noticeably different about places outside the United States.

Mom and I were part of a tour group of 55 people from all over the United States. The tour was led by Brian and Peri Zahnd. I found Brian a few years ago on social media and have been listening to most of his sermons for the past year. Most Christian tour groups to Israel are pretty cringy. I told several tour-mates that I think of them as "future disaster tourism." During the trip I realized that Israel relies A LOT on American tourism, which is mostly made up of religious tourism. The citizens, tour guides, hotel staff, etc. were all very accommodating to our group, and I imagine they treat other groups the same way. I was surprised by their attitude because most American tour groups in Israel are made up of people who see Israel/Jews as a cog in a machine leading to the end times; a means to an end; a pawn in a story - which is odd, because the story  of Jesus that we follow is rooted in Judaism, and yet the American Christians are the ones who think they have it figured out and the Jews, while being the "chosen people," need to get on board.

Mom and I flew through London and did get to tour Tottenham Hotspur stadium during a 12-hour layover at Heathrow. The tour was amazing and I was able to get a lot of good pictures and a feel for the place even if I won't be seeing a match there (for now). We had a less-than-stellar lunch in the deli connected the stadium and got a few things in the Spurs Shop before the tour. I can't wait for the world to get back to normal (for a LOT of reasons including …) so we can get back to football. I'd love to find a chance for Griffin and I to catch a reasonable flight to London and see a game in the next year.


I had some stress leading up to the trip because our flight left Nashville at 8pm and landed in London at 9am, at which point we'd get through immigration, store luggage, catch trains, and go do the tour. It was my first big international flight so I was worried about if I'd be able to sleep on the plane. I didn't sleep much, even after taking some Dramamine *note - don't ever try to take it without water if you're not sure if you'll be able to swallow it. Chewing it made my tongue numb and left a terrible taste in my mouth for over an hour. #Regrets

*Observation - on the British Airways flight the meal options were vegetarian or chicken curry. Curry?!? The English really like their curry, even though it's a pretty strong aroma to have on a confined airplane. That said, the curry was the best plane meal of the whole trip.

*Observation - The toilets outside the U.S. are just different. The seats are more round than oblong and they have two flush buttons - big and small, which is self-explanatory. Also, public bathrooms are very private, which I loved. They're little rooms with doors that go all the way to the bottom. No gaps. No big area you can crawl under. Actual privacy. (As I write it I'm saying it in an English accent - prih-vuh-see)

*Observation - I had real concerns about how long it would take to get through immigration in airports. Now I know that if you're not declaring anything it's super-fast. Just scan your passport, maybe answer a few questions, and you're in. Easy.

After the stadium tour we arrived at the airport around 6pm for a 9pm flight. As we were getting dinner we saw news and started getting messages that Israel was tightening restrictions and forcing foreign travelers to quarantine for 2 weeks. After some frantic messaging with our tour leaders we discovered the new policy wouldn't go into effect until a few days after we'd arrive, but it still left us with a decision of "do we board this plane in 2 hours and possibly risk getting stuck in Israel?" We decided that we'd come this far and the restrictions wouldn't affect us and to go ahead with it. Our flight landed in Tel Aviv around 5am. We retrieved our bags and easily made it through immigration. Our tour leaders recommended getting 200 shekels to have some local money. I didn't do my research and didn't know that 200 shekels is worth about $60. I ended up only getting 100 shekels and went to the ATM about 5 more times over the duration of the trip. We caught a taxi to our hotel and the ride was about 130 shekels, or $43.

When we were checking-in the front desk manager advised us to not go to sleep quite yet since breakfast would be served at 6:30am. We waited for breakfast, then went to bed. Israeli breakfast usually consists of a few types of eggs, yogurts, Mediterranean salads, cheeses, and teas. It's all kosher, so they don't mix meat and dairy. You won't find cheeses offered at dinner with meats. After breakfast we slept, then woke in the afternoon and I explored a bit around the hotel. The hotel was located on top of a small mall, and next to a hospital, and apparently also close to a military installation of some sort. There were a LOT of young Israeli soldiers going to and from work. In Israel every citizen must serve two years in the military. It seemed more like a conscripted force than a voluntary one to me. In most places where I saw soldiers they seemed very laid back, despite the tumult in the area between Israeli and Arab cultures.  Also, most of them carried machine guns. I snapped a few sneaky pics. Just not used to seeing that kind of weaponry out in public. We saw tons of heavily armed military and police roaming around Jerusalem, although the town itself was laid back. 

We had dinner at McDonald's in the mall (they had gluten free options for mom) and went back to the room. I had plans of meeting up with Israel Spurs to watch the 2nd leg of the Champions League tie with RB Leipzig, but it would have been an $80 cab ride. I opted to watch in the room, which was fine since it was a shit game anyway.

*Observation - I had concerns going in about what the Israeli vs. Arab situation would be like. I didn’t detect any tensions. Everywhere we went the cultures lived among each other with seemingly no issues and everyone just wants to be at peace. It fits that the greetings in Arabic and Hebrew, Salaam and Shalom, both mean peace.

*Observation - I asked one of our tour guides about languages since Jews and Arabs cohabit so many cities. She said many Arabs speak Hebrew since it's the national language, but not as many Jews speak Arabic. Many of both speak English.

Our tour officially started on Wednesday, March 11th. We had breakfast and met up with our group in the hotel lobby. I met and talked with a few people but wasn't very open yet. The first people I remember meeting were Brian, Peri, Wade, Kristina, and Aaron. We boarded buses and drove through Tel Aviv to Caesarea Maritime, Herod's palace by the sea. The focal point for me here was that this was an actual place where actual historical figures in the Bible lived (sometimes…he had this opulent palace but didn't visit that much). We also saw Roman aqueducts, then made our way north to Mt Carmel, where Elijah faced the prophets of Baal. Afterward we had our first lunch experience. Many restaurants in the tourist areas seem designed to handle busloads at a time. This restaurant specialized in falafel (narrator - falafel is EVERYWHERE in Israel) and had a buffet line for salads (what we'd call "fixins") to go along with it. This is where I first met Nick and Angela Fox who would become my closest friends on this trip. We had awkward "get to know you" talk at lunch with mom, then I talked with him a bit more at some of the next sites and we clicked. Glad I got to know them! After lunch we headed to Megiddo / Valley of Armageddon. This is where most tour groups hear violent stories about the return of Christ with a sword in his mouth that will kill hundreds of thousands and fill the valley with blood. Not us. We had a lesson on the evils of empire and how it never seems to end well for the empires…even possibly our infant of a country at just over 200 years old. After this full day of touring we made our way further north to Tiberias, a small city on the Sea of Galilee, which in reality is a large lake.



We'd have to make a lot of adjustments on this tour due to Coronavirus, and frankly the changes made this tour pretty special. We had plans to go on a boat across the Sea of Galilee on Thursday, but the weather was going to be colder, rainy, and windy. We changed plans and took a dusk ride across the sea. Brian, Peri, and our guides mentioned that they normally don't go at this time but it was a lot more peaceful than usual. The lake was very still, and we had the experience of being on it while the sun was setting. We heard the story of Jesus calming the storm and some tourmates led the group in songs.

After a very full day we finally made our way to our hotel, which was on the water and really nice. Every night we'd have a buffet dinner. This is where I started to get to know Nick and Angela better along with some of our tourmates. I think it was the following night that I had a conversation with Brian about Universalism where he recommended some books and told me about his relationships with Brad Jersak and David Bentley Hart, the author of That All Shall Be Saved, a positive affirmation of Universalism. After dinner I wandered the streets near the hotel to find an ATM to get more Shekels. Later in the tour I found that my friend David was also wandering nearby and ended up on a street that I checked out with several restaurants and met some locals who were willing to share some Israeli "herbs."

*Observation - Coke Zero is available everywhere in Israel, seemingly more so than here in the U.S.

Thursday's touring would all be around the Sea of Galilee. We started in Migdal/Magdala, which is the town of Mary Magdalene that was excavated in recent decades. We visited the ruins of the synagogue there (where Jesus surely taught) and saw some mikvahs (ritual baths) along with a chapel dedicated to Mary, other biblical females, and ultimately to all women of faith. This Mary was the first to announce (preach) about a risen Christ - the world would not know of it except for her telling of it. She was the apostle to the apostles and stuck with Jesus to the end and was the first to see him risen. Next we saw an ancient fishing boat from the time of Jesus that was found in the Sea and that had been expertly preserved. Then we made our way further west to Capernaum, the town where Jesus lived. Things really came to life for me here. The synagogue where Jesus would have regularly taught was still in great shape. The leaders made a big deal of a "Jesus step" that was part of the layer that was there in his time. Later in the tour we'd have many more opportunities to be in places where Jesus stepped. What was impactful to me was the proximity of everything. The synagogue was 100 yards from Peter's mother in law's house (also where Jesus hung out and taught), which was 100 yards from the shore where Jesus called Peter and Andrew to follow him, and was 100 yards from the town gates where Matthew/Levi would collect taxes. It was all so close. I noticed for the first time in this synagogue that prayers on papers were stuffed in the cracks in the walls. I thought that was just a Western Wall thing.




We had lunch at a place that I think was called St. Peter's on the shore of the Sea, and their specialty was St. Peter's fish, which is a whole fried tilapia - head, fins, and everything. It was a mess to deal with but was really good. Like other restaurants they had a "fixins" bar.

After lunch we went to the Mount of the Beatitudes. I thought I took more pictures here but I only have one…very strange. The Beatitudes are one of my favorite things - subverting the order of the world. I feel like I took more pictures and don't know what happened to them.

From here we went to the baptism site at the Jordan River, not far from where it fed out of the southeast corner of the Sea of Galilee. I was torn on the baptism up until the day of the event. Brian presented it as a "pilgrim's baptism", which I found appropriate, even more so as I later realized I'd never had a full-body baptism like this. It was a special moment to be able to do this in the same river as Jesus, John the Baptist, etc. I had to help mom get around here because of the slippery footing, but she was very happy to be baptized again too. Afterward we returned to the hotel for dinner.

On Friday, March 13th our first stop was St. Peter's Primacy. Primacy refers to Peter being the first Pope in the Catholic Church, and this is the site where it's believed Jesus forgave his denial after the resurrection and asked Peter 3 times to feed his sheep, an echo of the 3 denials just a few nights earlier. Afterward we climbed to the top of Mt. Arbel, a site where it's believed Jesus could have given the great commission and ascended away from earth.


*Observation - Israel is FULL of caves. It's a very hilly country. I don't know if the caves are natural, or natural but enhanced by man, but there's a ton of them. Around Galilee we were told the Zealots lived there to avoid paying city taxes. I feel you zealots, but it still sucks to take your own trash to the dump, right?

From here we had a longish bus ride to Nazareth, the childhood hometown of Jesus. Our first stop in Nazareth was a shawarma/falafel place for lunch. It was our first shawarma of the trip and set the stage for a few more quick, easy lunches. Shawarma is like a gyro, but in Israel all I saw was chicken instead of lamb. It's put into a pita with several kinds of cabbage and salads and served with a white sauce and a hot sauce. Delicious!

After lunch we walked to the Church of the Annunciation, where Catholics believe Mary received news of her pregnancy from the angel. The outside courtyard is filled with artistic images of Mary from many countries, and more similar images are found lining the walls around the inside of the church. The church had modern sections, Byzantine sections (1200 years old??) and then the original section over 2000 years old where Mary heard the news. On the trip Brian said that the world was saved the minute Mary said "yes" to the angel. Amen.


From there we went to a Greek Orthodox church where the Greeks believe Mary received the announcement and that housed Mary's well. Brian told us Greek churches were filled with images and icons and he wasn't kidding. The entire inside of the church was covered in art and carvings. I took a TON of pictures here and still didn’t capture most of the room. After this we drove up a mountain to the cliffs where it's believed the townspeople tried to throw Jesus off after he first preached in his hometown - a prophet is not welcome in his own hometown. After a long day of touring we returned to our hotel for our last night in Tiberias on the Sea of Galilee.



On Saturday, March 14th we loaded our buses and started our journey toward Jerusalem. Our first stop was Beit She'an, an ancient Roman city and the only city of the Decapolis west of the Jordan River ie: in Israel. This was a "wow" moment. Up to now we'd seen ruins of small towns and churches built around them. This was a whole city - an arena for performances, bathhouse, shopping area/markets, schools, living areas, and the temple/ruler's house at the top of the hill. We also saw a very old Byzantine church which showed evidence of the first Christian churches (2nd century AD) existing in a Roman ruled Jewish country. We had lunch at a shawarma joint (and coffee at McDonald's) then made our way further south (and UP!!) to Jerusalem.

It was very foggy when we arrived at the top of the Mt. of Olives, so much that the dome on the temple mount eventually was completely obscured. We didn't know it at the time, but we'd be spending the rest of our trip in Jerusalem and have plenty of time to explore these areas. We had to skip Bethlehem on this trip. Brian and Peri's tours always shop at the business of a Christian family in Bethlehem and that company also has a location in Jerusalem, so we shopped in their store for a bit. The owners told us about Jerusalem crosses and I bought a few wooden ones to bring home.

The Jerusalem cross is a large cross with four smaller crosses in each quadrant. The lengths of the arms are all equal, so it can be turned any direction and still look the same. There are a few meanings for the crosses. Some say they're the 5 wounds of Jesus (hands, feet, side). Others say Jerusalem is the 5th Gospel. Or Christ and the 4 Gospels. Regardless, I really liked the symbolism and we'd see a lot of these crosses throughout the city, included carved into the walls of Church of the Holy Sepulcher.

After we checked into our hotel we had several hours to kill before dinner. I asked the guides if it would be OK to walk around on my own. I had a full phone battery and Google Maps and wanted to explore. They said it would be fine. Later I found out that Brian and Peri were going to take a group into the old city, so I waited and went with them. Our small group walked about 5 minutes through a modern part of town to the Damascus Gate, one of the prettier and busier entrances to the old city. As we headed over I had no idea what to expect in the old city. Zero. It turned out to be (in this area) a shopping area - lots of small, narrow shops running down narrow streets. I'm VERY glad I went with them because it's a maze in there, although I eventually learned my way around to some extent. This was the busiest we'd see the old city shops. The effects of Coronavirus ramped quickly during our trip and eventually many stores didn't bother to open. This trip into the city was also the first time I'd hear the Muslim call to prayer, something I hoped I'd get a chance to hear on this trip. (Narrator: it happens 5 times a day). We returned to the hotel for dinner (I didn't like the food here very much) and afterward I met up with Nick and Angela at the hotel bar. We sampled the local rum for rum and Coke. The rum was flavored with anise and it just wasn't very good. The taps weren't working and the only beers they had were the local Goldstar and Heineken. Goldstar was everywhere, and it was alright, although I preferred the other Israeli option, All Malt. I wish the bar would have had a better selection or that we could have found a better spot to hang out nearby. We looked but there were no bars within walking distance of our hotel, so we stuck it out. Later some of the other younger members of our tour group met up around the bar and we joined them in the lounge. It was here I discovered Aaron Zahnd is also a Disney fan. We talked shop for a bit and I encouraged him to let his Disney flag fly. I remember the group at the lounge being Nick and Angela, Aaron and Sarah, Jake and Emma, Adam and Cassie, and David and Judith. This was a good crew and we'd meet up more in smaller groups over the next few nights.

Sunday, March 15th was a turning point. We woke up to news that Israel was not going to allow tour groups to visit sites anymore, specifically large groups on buses like ours. At breakfast we sat with Peri, Brian, Emma, Jake, and some others and Peri encouraged everyone to try to book flights home as soon as possible since we can't tour anymore. Mom and I headed back up to the room and I went online to learn more about what had changed. The language was around large tour groups. It didn't say anything about smaller groups. I thought to myself "we're here, we have hotels, our flights haven't changed. Let's see what we can still do." We went back downstairs and most of the same group was at the table. We talked some more about trying to do what we can since we're here and Brian and Peri were into the idea. What we did seemed a little secretive and I wasn't totally comfortable with it, but I was part of the group that started it and I figured others would also form their own touring groups. Brian and Peri were going to take groups out separately and encourage others to group up and do the same.

We met back downstairs when Brian said to meet. It got a little awkward as news had not spread to the whole group yet about bus touring being cancelled, and the time we were meeting-up was close to the original time to meet to get on buses. We tried to quietly get out the door and make our way without drawing a lot of attention, which was tough since we were heading out with Brian. This day's group was mom, Nick and Angela, Jake and Emma, Wade and Kristina, and David and Judith. I really wanted mom to come along, but was also very nervous about her ability to keep up with this mostly younger group. She actually did well keeping up although I trailed a bit behind most of the group to be a link between them and her. This turned out to be an epic day. The whole tour heard about how far we went and how many sites we saw. We started by walking around the city down the hill to the Garden of Gethsemane and Church of All Nations. This was one of my favorite sites of the whole tour because it's THE garden. And it's where Jesus said he didn't want to do this, didn't want to go through suffering, and pain, but in the way that God is incarnate, Jesus took on suffering in the same way that we do. That place really resonated with me. The gardeners there had recently pruned the huge old olive trees (these are about 900 years old), and most of us were able to get some actual olive branches from these olive trees. I framed mine.



Thus far on the trip the tour guides would give a historical lesson on what we were seeing, then would pass the mic to Brian for something more spiritually focused. We did the same thing on our day with Brian, except he played both parts. At all of our stops we'd take a break and he'd give a sermonette.

Our next move was kind of a shock (maybe just because we had mom along). We walked on a road all the way to the top of the Mt. of Olives. This was a STEEP road. I pulled mom along a bit and we took some breaks along the way. Fortunately the group was pretty patient and understanding. The top of the Mount is the same place where we stopped the afternoon before and couldn't even see the dome. Today was a nice, clear day and we could see it all clearly. Brian also pointed out the Southern Stairs and told about the bridge that used to cross the valley. We made our way back down and popped into the cemetery that housed Absalom's tomb. We didn’t really see that tomb, but we got to see some others that were just dug into the hill. We made our way back down the mountain and then up some more hills into the old city. At this point mom was getting pretty worn out and we set her up with a cab ride back to the hotel.


From here our group had lunch at Jacob's Pizza (bruh!!!) and then toured HARD. Our first stop after lunch was Church of the Holy Sepulchre. It's hard to imagine, but the church was built AROUND what are believed to be the crucifixion and burial sites for Jesus. We had heard about the Greek Orthodox priests and how they could be a little screamy or controlling. I suppose they want to preserve and respect the holy site, but they are definitely on the aggressive side. I think the first in our group that tried to enter the tomb was Emma. The priest loudly told her to leave. She stood there and pointed to the tomb, indicating she wanted to go in. He told her to leave again. She stood her ground and pointed again, a little more emphatically. The priest relented and she went in. I went in with some others a few minutes later, although we did get in a tiny bit of trouble with the priest for trying to enter from the wrong side. After I came out I heard the priest absolutely screaming at someone else (not in our group). I don't know what this person did but the priest was really laying into them. Inside the church we also visited the "poor man's tomb" and a statue of Helen, Constantine's mother, who preserved some of the True Cross, I believe. Honestly, this church is full of grottoes and enclaves full of iconography, statues, altars - all having some significance that I don't know about yet. I'll have to read up on it so I know more on a future visit.


We walked all over the old city, Via Dolorosa, Church of the Holy Sepulchre (along with some grottoes inside), Gehenna - where I got my selfie in Hell (and which we'd pass through many times), The Upper Room, David's Tomb, Dormition Abbey (tribute to Mary, mother of Jesus), Western Wall, and Southern Stairs. We were out for over 9 hours and walked 27,500 steps, 13 miles, and 59 flights. It was a DAY.
Selfie in Hell






Dormition Abbey was fantastic and memorable. The Western Wall made me feel like an outsider. Like I didn't belong. Still, I went to the wall and prayed Deuteronomy 6:4 "Hear O Israel, The Lord Our God is One." I'm still feeling like a universalist and this felt appropriate to pray here. The Southern Steps were special. We had to pay to get in (even though our tour group had paid to go in as a group later). These were the steps Jesus would have most commonly used to get to the Temple. He would have taught here. Some of these steps were untouched from the 1st century, so it was another chance to walk where Jesus walked. Shoutout to creative Emma for grabbing our phones to snap individual pics of our shoes on the original stairs.



This was probably my favorite day of the trip. What looked gloomy early on turned into a real adventure. We had a great group that was up for a big day of exploring, and a dynamic where we'd all walk at different times with different people and never have trouble making conversation. I had already gotten really comfortable with Nick and Angela, but this day I got to know Jake and Emma, David and (a little bit) Judith, and Wade and Kristina.

We returned to the hotel for dinner, then I met up with Nick and Angela at the bar again. I had run short on Shekels the night before, and had used what I had to pay for mom's cab, so they paid for my lunch at Jacob's. It was my turn to pay the tab and I still don't think I covered what they paid for earlier. Come to think of it, I still need to do some paying back from the beers Nick bought later. Hopefully I can make it up if we meet up again in the future, which I sincerely hope we can do.

We stayed in nice hotels all throughout the trip. In our Jerusalem hotels we were joined by other American tour groups, and on this night in the bar we witnessed a cringy moment. We were hoping to be able to use the lounge area again, but one of the other groups had filled it and was singing hymns at a piano. OK, cool. Fine. No problem. BUT, then they started singing American patriotic songs, and everyone stood up and really got into it. I have my own feelings about nationalism and I think most of our group would be on somewhat the same page. This was creepy as hell. The bartenders started walking through the group with their hands raised and we couldn't tell if they were being facetious or patronizing or if they were actually into it. Frankly, I think most American religious tourism to Israel is pretty cringy and these folks were bringing to life my thoughts about it. Man, that was weird!!!

At the bar Nick and I talked about wanting to try to see the Garden Tomb and Golgotha sites that are close to our hotel. In my mind these seem less likely to be authentic, but it's worth seeing since we're here. Mom came with us to check these out since they'd be a short walk. The Garden Tomb ended up being closed. We tried pretty persistently though. I saw someone inside and they definitely knew we were there, but I guess they just weren't opening for business. The Golgotha site is also used as a bus drop-off and parking area?? This contributes a bit to my thoughts about authenticity. We couldn't see half of "skull hill" with buses parked in front of it. 


We wandered back into the old city through the Damascus Gate again. This was mom's first time in and I wanted to be sure she had a chance to see it. After shopping for a few minutes we took mom back to the hotel so she could rest. We were already about 5000 steps in so it would have been a real hurdle for her to keep going with us. We returned to the hotel and caught our last bus ride a few miles to our last hotel, the Inbal, on the other side of the old city.

Nick really wanted to see the Temple Mount and he found out it would only be open for a short time. Time would be tight, so he, Angela, and I hired a cab to take us there. I wish I had taken video. We drove THROUGH the narrow streets in the old city and it felt like something out of a Jason Bourne movie. The cab ride was worth it. We were toward the front of the line to be admitted to the Temple Mount. This was the site of the 1st and 2nd Temples and currently the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque. This was a HUGE area, far larger than I expected. Angela was wearing pants, but I guess the overseers thought they were too tight (??) so she had to wear a dress-type thing they were handing out, and make sure her sleeves were pulled down. The Temple Mount was busy with Muslim families picnicking, and seeing the shrine and mosque. I don't know where they entered or if they always have access. After wandering around on our own and helping Nick shoot a video for his church/college students he hired a local man to walk around with us and give a short guided tour of the area. He spoke quickly and it was a little tough to follow, but he clearly knew all about the area and at the end showed us pictures from his phone of the inside of the shrine and mosque. He mentioned that along with it being the site of the Temples it's also believed to be where Abraham brought Isaac for sacrifice, and that some believe the Ark of the Covenant us buried somewhere underneath the dome.



We exited the Temple Mount in a different area and wandered the old city streets for a bit looking for lunch. Tourism was quickly dwindling due to Coronavirus and not many places were open. We found another shawarma joint with a very friendly proprietor. He was very apologetic that we couldn't sit down, saying the police would come. From here on out all of our eating outside the hotel would be take-out only. We walked back to our hotel along Gehenna (something we'd do often) and sat and talked a bit at an outdoor arena, the purpose of which I still can't figure out, then sat again toward the top of the valley near the first park we visited with Brian.

Nick had formed a friendship with one of our tour-guides, Gila. She had a cab-driver friend named Heshe who was willing to take a group to the Dead Sea for $200. Several destinations on our tour were scuttled due to Coronavirus. I didn't mind not going to Bethlehem or Masada, but I REALLY wanted to experience the Dead Sea. The potential barriers were whether or not beach access would be open and if we'd get stuck at a checkpoint coming back into Jerusalem. Heshe found a resort that was definitely open and was confident in his ability to get us back. He said in Israel "everything is negotiable." If we got stopped he and the police would have a discussion about it but he didn't think it would be a problem. Originally Nick, Angela, and I were going to split the cab ride but Melissa (from Ohio? or Colorado?) joined us at the last minute. Mom didn't try to make this trip because she had some skin irritation from some wet socks and she needed to rest and let it heal. It was only about a 40-minute ride down to the Dead Sea, dropping from 3800 feet above sea level in Jerusalem to about 1300 feet below sea level at the beach. We went from 50 degrees at the hotel to about 75 degrees at the beach. There was about a $30 admission fee, but it was all worth it, even for just an hour. The footing under the surface was really slick and rocky, so I was glad I'd brought my Chacos along. The water was chilly and it seemed like you had to wander out pretty far to get any depth. I only went out to about my waist. You have to be careful in the Dead Sea to keep the water out of your eyes and mouth. To float you just squat down, lean back, and your body pops up out of the water. There's nothing like it that I've experienced. You just can't sink in this water. It was a little slimy feeling and there were intermittent patches of mud. We all rubbed some on our skin since it's supposed to be good for you. We're a beach family and I could have stayed out here for hours. We floated for about an hour, then got changed and headed back. I found some big chunks of salt around the shore and brought one back. 

We talked about lunch on the drive back and Heshe mentioned that his daughter owns a taco restaurant near our hotel (what?!?). She was married to a man from Mexico and they opened a business that's probably pretty unique in Jerusalem. The tacos were really good, and they were kosher - no cheese or sour cream. We also FINALLY got into some good Israeli beer, an IPA called Lapiro. Nick also ran over to a liquor store and got a variety of local beers that he shared with me. When we got back we spread word that our driver was willing to take another group the next day. Jake and Emma went with a few others and I let Jake use my Chacos. (really getting into the gory details here...)


After we got back from the Dead Sea mom was still resting. I had bought gifts for Griffin at the Spurs shop, and Cason in the old city, but I didn't have anything for Patty yet. I took a solo walk through Gehenna to the old city. (Yes, I love passing through Gehenna) Just as I was getting into the city I realized I didn't have my passport. YIKES! Israel was clamping down on tourism and we were told to ALWAYS have our passports with us. I was going to go down one of the narrow streets but the entry was blocked by machine-gun wielding police, so I went to a store on the main street and negotiated a decent price on a necklace/earring set made with King Solomon's Stone (what turquoise is to New Mexicans). Then I quickly made my way back to the Inbal. I got caught in a rainstorm and (stupidly) quit using Google Maps and ended up walking far further down into the valley than I needed to. Lesson - in the winding streets of Jerusalem, even if you think you know where you're going, trust the Google Maps.

In all the Dead Sea excitement I didn't even realized the date - March 17th, St. Patrick's Day. I headed down have a beer with Nick before dinner and found him at a table with Emma, Jacob, Adam, Cassie, David, and Judith...and Emma and Jake had bought a BIG bottle of Jameson, pretty much the only whiskey I like. Huge shoutout to Emma and Jacob for this most welcome site. We drank it straight along with some wine someone else brought, and even got Brian double fisting drinks with us. Our group got split up at dinner but we reconvened later over more drinks and talked spiritual topics and weed, and probably other things. I got to know David from Atlanta (only 3 hours from me) a lot more on this night. He told me about how he met up with the locals who *shared* with him in Tiberias...and he asked around with the hotel staff to see if any of them had a source. Not sure he's checked out Run The Jewels yet, but I'll send him a link when RTJ4 drops. He said he wanted to connect with me in Atlanta and *share* some things with me. I eventually got pretty hammered and it took awhile the next morning to recover. Don't regret a thing though. This night is part of what made this trip special. 


On Wednesday, March 18th a group of us headed out with Brian to see Caiphas's House, also called St. Peter in Gallicantu. It was the site where Jesus was brought after his arrest, where Peter denied him three times in the courtyard, and where Jesus likely spent the night in the cistern, which was used as a dungeon. Eerily, there are roosters nearby and you can hear them crowing as you're looking around the site. In fact, rooster imagery dominates here. This is normally a busy place. We had time to ourselves in the chapel to study the artwork that depicted the stations of the cross, and then at least 15 minutes as a group, unbothered, in the cistern. Brian said normally groups are lined up and you pop in and out. We had time for a sermonette, to read through Psalm 88, and just to ponder the location and what likely happened here...the despair and abandonment that God With Us felt. This is one of many moments of this trip that I'll never forget. 

At this point some of the group went with Brian to some sites in the old city they hadn't seen yet. The rest of us returned to the hotel. I wanted to come back to get mom and see if she'd be up for a trip into the old city since she hadn't had much chance to see it.

Mom and I walked up the hill near the hotel and through the top of Gehenna and entered the old city through the Jaffa Gate. We made our way through empty streets (where I got some killer pics) to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. There was one (ONE!!!) person in the courtyard when we arrived. This is unheard of since this one possibly the most popular site in Jerusalem. I showed her the bedrock where Jesus' body was prepared for burial, and helped her get up the steps to the crucifixion site. There were two (TWO!!!) other people up there. I told her we'd never see it like this again and take her time if she wanted to. Then we made our way back down and over to the tomb, with no yelling Greek Orthodox priests this time. A priest was there, but he was mellow today.



Afterward we wandered the old city a bit more. Mom bought some jewelry in one of the shops, then got some pomegranate juice from a street stand. This would be the last night in Israel for most of our group, including all the friends I was hanging around the most. After dinner a bunch of of settled in the lounge and had our conversation quickly turned to Morse code and Elon Musk when Wade Gray came over. We hung around for as long as everyone wanted to and eventually said our goodbyes. Who knows if any of us will have a chance to meet-up again? I suppose the most likely spot would be at a Water to Wine event. I've also talked to Nick some about joining/helping with a future trip that he'd like to lead. I REALLY want to visit Israel again and, separately (or unrelated) would love the chance to see some of my tourmates again.




Mom and I were on our own on Thursday the 19th. I still wanted to do more exploring - mainly getting down to Zechariah's tomb. The prospect of seeing something 4000 years old up close was irresistible. I made my way back down through Gehenna (holla!) toward the tombs. As I neared St. Peter in Gallicantu I remembered that I had saved the location of Oskar Schlindler's grave in Google Maps and thought it was nearby. It turned out to be right next to Gallicantu. We walked right by it. It took a little hunting but I eventually found the grave, covered with more stones than most other graves nearby. I laid a stone myself and said a short prayer of thanks, then headed down to the tombs. It was a LONG walk, and when I reached the spot where I broke away from the road it was a LONG way down to the bottom of the Mt. of Olives. There was NO ONE around. There was a hospitality tent (??) with music playing when I arrived, but I'm pretty sure it was a recording. I didn't bother looking in. I took an up-close look at Absalom's Pillar (monument to himself...I guess it worked? It's still there, and it's a sight to behold), then headed to Zechariah's tomb. It turned out to be an entire family tomb. There were stairways and ladders leading the way up, and again, NO ONE was around I went up into the tomb and could see some more chambers further in. It's about here that I got spooked the hell out, snapped a quick pic and left about as quickly as I could. Just too creepy. Those inner rooms were big and totally dark and I just couldn't go in by myself. I think it would have been OK with friends around, but alone was a big NOPE!




I made my way further south in Kidron Valley toward Gethsemane and the Church of All Nations. I spent some more time in the garden and the church TOTALLY ALONE. This is still one of my favorite spots from the trip. I can't believe was able to be alone there. I made another visit to a very sparse Western Wall, said another prayer there, then made my way back to the hotel. I ran into Gary and Cecilia Schermehorn, and Brian and Debbie Peterson (who we'd share a cab back to Tel Aviv with) on my way back. Mom and I got lunch from P2 (take-out only now), then worked on packing for our trip home.


The next morning we shared a cab to Ben Gurion airport with the Petersons and had an uneventful, but crowded experience at the airport. We had a 12.5 hour flight to Newark, NJ and on the flight I watched 2001, A Space Odyssey (now I can say I've seen it, but zzzzz), Jojo Rabbit, A Beautiful Day In the Neighborhood, Harriet, and Lady Bird. It was an unusually hot day in Newark - close to 80 degrees, and the entire airport was very stuffy, as if the air conditioner wasn't working. The process to enter the U.S. was really busy. We first scanned passports and listed what we declared, then moved to the next line. Most lines were moving but the person running our booth kept taking travellers with him to another location for a few minutes, then returning. Because we had been to London, he took us over to a CDC room where we filled out a form and they checked our temperatures on our foreheads. Mine was 99.1...but under the 100 degree threshold. I was nervous because the airport was SO hot and I didn't wear a hat when I sent out exploring the day before and had a bit of a sunburn. We were cleared, then sent to another room where a customs agent entered more info. Then we had to retrieve our bags from the luggage return, then go and check them again and go through a CRAZY LONG TSA line. A lot of travelers were trying to cut through line because they were about to miss flights. We had plenty of time and thankfully weren't in a rush. My last memories of this trip are having as clear of a view of the New York skyline as I'd hope to see from an airport (having never been to NYC before) and how basic the plane to Nashville was compared to the modern miracles we'd been flying on.


So, what's different after this trip? I'd say the first thing is my interest in prayer, which came out of an innocuous conversation with a small group. I mentioned something about prayer being tough these last few years, even through my dad's sickness and death, and Wade Gray mentioned where the Lord says to bring everything before him in prayer (paraphrased). I have long questioned God's agency in the world, and I'm still working it out - ie: I still don't think God is "acting" much to influence the world but rather started all the processes. After that conversation I'm feeling more interested in at least laying before God the things that concern me, and being thankful for things I'm thankful for. If I take seriously that my faith is incarnational, then I should take seriously that God wants to participate/share in my joys and burdens.

It's occurring to me now that my faith is becoming more Christ-centric. It's not that it wasn't before, but I feel like the Jesus (angle??) has gained some focus. If I had to call myself anything I'd still say panentheist and universalist, because I ultimately believe that separation from God is something humans perceived that was never real, and that everyone is OK in the end and all things are made new. But regardless of what I or someone else thinks, as a person roams around Israel and is surrounded by all the sites you can't help but acknowledge that something happened here, and it shaped the world going forward. God's kingdom turns the way of the world on its head. It's a subversive story. I wish more people took the life and work of Jesus more seriously, instead of putting all the focus on death and resurrection.

I hope for myself that I can do the same. I hope this trip can continue to open up my thinking and attitudes. As an Enneagram 5 I live pretty inwardly, and can take it to an extreme and become insular. On this trip I met a lot of people with similar interests and feelings about how the world works, and it was great to make new friends amid all that commonality. Now that I'm back home where I don't have that same community I hope I'm willing to branch out and try to find or make that community. I'm eager for the world to get back to normal for a number of reasons, but one is that I'd like to try to regularly attend St. Paul's Episcopal. I feel like it's a community where I can find some commonality with the congregation, and perhaps somewhere that our family can settle and have a church community.

I wrote all of this so I don't forget what happened on this trip, but it'll be shared in limited circles too. To whoever reads this - Shalom, Salaam - Peace.